CocoaPods XCFramework 使用教程

2024-08-15 23:02:08作者：冯梦姬Eddie

想要为 iOS、macOS、watchOS 和 tvOS 快速构建跨平台的 Swift 或 Objective-CXCFramework？这款 Cocoapods 插件正是你需要的解决方案！轻松应对 M1 芯片，支持 Swift、GCC 模块及 Subspec。一键安装，简单易用，让框架打包变得轻而易举。立即体验，打造你的多平台框架，开发更畅快！

项目地址：https://gitcode.com/gh_mirrors/co/cocoapods-xcframework

1. 项目的目录结构及介绍

cocoapods-xcframework/
├── Example/
│   ├── Podfile
│   ├── Podfile.lock
│   ├── Pods/
│   ├── cocoapods-xcframework/
│   ├── cocoapods-xcframework.xcodeproj
│   ├── cocoapods-xcframework.xcworkspace
│   └── Tests/
├── LICENSE
├── README.md
├── cocoapods-xcframework/
│   ├── Assets/
│   ├── Classes/
│   └── cocoapods-xcframework.podspec
├── cocoapods-xcframework.podspec
└── pod-template/

Example/: 包含示例项目的所有文件，包括Podfile、Pods目录、Xcode项目文件和测试文件。
LICENSE: 项目的许可证文件。
README.md: 项目的说明文档。
cocoapods-xcframework/: 包含项目的主要代码和资源文件。
cocoapods-xcframework.podspec: 项目的Podspec文件，用于CocoaPods集成。
pod-template/: 可能是用于生成新Pod的模板文件。

2. 项目的启动文件介绍

在 cocoapods-xcframework/Example/cocoapods-xcframework/ 目录下，通常会有一个 main.m 或 AppDelegate.swift 文件，这是项目的启动文件。例如：

// AppDelegate.swift
import UIKit

@UIApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {
    var window: UIWindow?

    func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
        // 初始化代码
        return true
    }
}

3. 项目的配置文件介绍

Podfile

Podfile 是用于定义项目依赖的文件，位于 Example/ 目录下。例如：

platform :ios, '10.0'
use_frameworks!

target 'cocoapods-xcframework_Example' do
  pod 'cocoapods-xcframework', :path => '../'

  target 'cocoapods-xcframework_Tests' do
    inherit! :search_paths
  end
end

cocoapods-xcframework.podspec

cocoapods-xcframework.podspec 是用于定义Pod的详细信息的文件，位于项目根目录下。例如：

Pod::Spec.new do |spec|
  spec.name         = "cocoapods-xcframework"
  spec.version      = "0.1.0"
  spec.summary      = "A short description of cocoapods-xcframework."
  spec.description  = <<-DESC
                       A longer description of cocoapods-xcframework in Markdown format.
                       DESC
  spec.homepage     = "https://github.com/TyrantDante/cocoapods-xcframework"
  spec.license      = { :type => "MIT", :file => "LICENSE" }
  spec.author       = { "Your Name" => "your.email@example.com" }
  spec.source       = { :git => "https://github.com/TyrantDante/cocoapods-xcframework.git", :tag => "#{spec.version}" }
  spec.platform     = :ios, "10.0"
  spec.source_files = "cocoapods-xcframework/Classes/**/*"
  spec.resource_bundles = {
    'cocoapods-xcframework' => ['cocoapods-xcframework/Assets/*.png']
  }
end